What is Acetarsol?
Acetarsol is a substance derived from arsenic. However, although arsenic
is a poison, it has been found to be very effective in cases of resistant
proctitis.
Is it safe?
Acetarsol has proved safe and effective in clearly defined doses. Some
cases of poisoning have occurred with prolonged courses (greater than
4 years in both cases) or with large doses (3.5-7.9 g). Levels in the
blood and urine may be initially high but rapidly fall (usually after
1 week) as the lining of the rectum heals. When treatment is stopped
there should be no further trace of the drug after approximately 4 weeks.
Indications for use
This treatment is usually only prescribed when the standard treatments
for colitis, (mesalazine or steroids) have failed to settle the symptoms.
Dosage & administration
The treatment should be prescribed by your specialist and taken according
to instructions. Suppositories will usually be prescribed as 250 mg morning
and evening, for up to 1 month. The suppositories should be lubricated
with a little K Y jelly or water and then inserted into the back passage.
Are there any side effects?
Acetarsol
is generally safe to use if taken correctly according to your doctor’s
instructions. Possible side effects may occur and would be related
to arsenic toxicity.
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